angiotensin II – protein made by the enzymatic action of ACE on inactive angiotensin I; actively triggers vasoconstriction and stimulates aldosterone release because of the adrenal cortex.
steady conduction – slow propagation of an motion probable alongside an unmyelinated axon owing to voltage-gated Na+ channels Found along the complete duration with the cell membrane.
carotid canal – zig-zag tunnel delivering passage with the base of your cranium for The interior carotid artery on the Mind; commences anteromedial on the styloid procedure and terminates in the center cranial cavity, close to the posterior-lateral foundation from the sella turcica.
biogenic amine – class of neurotransmitters which can be enzymatically derived from amino acids but no more comprise a carboxyl group.
prevalent pathway – final coagulation pathway activated either via the intrinsic or perhaps the extrinsic pathway, and ending within the development of a blood clot.
biaxial joint – style of diarthrosis; a joint which allows for movements within just two planes (two axes).
carpal tunnel – passageway concerning the anterior forearm and hand formed from the carpal bones and flexor retinaculum.
amygdala – nucleus deep while in the temporal lobe on the cerebrum that is certainly connected with memory and psychological behaviour.
axoplasm – cytoplasm of an axon, which is different in composition compared to the cytoplasm from the neuronal cell body.
antigen presentation – binding of processed antigen on the protein-binding cleft of A significant histocompatibility intricate molecule.
adrenal cortex – outer region from the adrenal glands consisting of various layers of epithelial cells and capillary networks that creates mineralocorticoids and glucocorticoids.
capillary – check here smallest of blood vessels the place physical exchange happens amongst the blood and tissue cells surrounded by interstitial fluid.
corpus albicans – non-functional framework remaining during the ovarian stroma pursuing structural and practical regression in the corpus luteum.
brain case – percentage of here the cranium which contains and safeguards the Mind, consisting in the eight bones that form the cranial foundation and rounded higher skull.